If you are stranded in the Gulf Region-Middle East (or have friends and relatives stranded), here are your options

Below is a clear, structured, priority‑ranked list of the best places a stranded passenger in the Gulf region should try to reach in order to get a flight home, based on which airports and countries still have open airspace, functioning hubs, and active long‑haul operations. This ranking reflects the current closures across the UAE, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, and parts of Oman, as well as the continued operation of airports in Turkey, Egypt, and parts of Saudi Arabia.

1) Türkiye — Istanbul Airport (IST)

Top priority. Istanbul remains the largest fully operational international hub near the Gulf region. Turkish airspace is open, and IST continues to operate long‑haul flights to Europe, North America, and Asia. Even though Turkish Airlines has suspended flights to many Middle Eastern countries, flights out of Istanbul to the rest of the world are still running.

  • Massive global connectivity
  • High flight frequency
  • Multiple airlines (Turkish Airlines, Pegasus, foreign carriers)
  • Easy onward connections once you reach IST

How to get there: From the Gulf, the only challenge is reaching Istanbul, since direct flights from closed airports are suspended. But if you can reach any open airport in Saudi Arabia or Egypt, you can then connect to IST.

2) Saudi Arabia — Jeddah (JED) or Riyadh (RUH)

Saudi airspace is partially open, and both Jeddah and Riyadh continue to operate domestic and many international flights.

  • JED and RUH are functioning normally
  • Saudia and foreign carriers still operate long‑haul flights
  • Saudi Arabia has one of the lowest cancellation rates in the region (≈14%) compared to the UAE (75%), Qatar (82%), Bahrain (97%)

Why this is a strong option: Saudi Arabia is geographically close to the Gulf, reachable by short‑haul flights from airports that are still open (e.g., Muscat, Cairo), and offers onward flights to Europe, Asia, and North America.

3) Egypt — Cairo International Airport (CAI)

Cairo remains fully operational, with EgyptAir and dozens of foreign carriers continuing long‑haul service.

  • Egypt has a relatively low cancellation rate (≈9%)
  • CAI is a major African/European/Asian connecting hub
  • Airspace is open and stable

Why CAI works well: If you can reach Cairo from a secondary Gulf airport (e.g., Muscat or Salalah), you can then connect to Europe or North America easily.

4) Oman — Muscat (MCT)

Oman has partial disruptions, but Muscat remains one of the few Gulf-region airports still operating.

  • Oman’s cancellation rate is lower than Qatar/UAE/Bahrain
  • Oman Air continues long‑haul operations
  • MCT is a safe staging point to reach Cairo, Jeddah, or Istanbul

Why Muscat matters: If you are stranded in the UAE or Qatar and can cross the border by land (where possible), Muscat may be the nearest functioning airport.

5) Jordan — Aqaba (AQJ)

Amman (AMM) is heavily affected, but Aqaba—far south and away from the main conflict corridors—may still have limited operations.

  • Not a major hub, but a possible escape point
  • Could connect to Cairo or Istanbul

This is a secondary fallback, not a primary evacuation route.

6) Cyprus — Larnaca (LCA) or Paphos (PFO)

Cyprus is outside the conflict zone and fully operational.

  • Many European carriers operate normally
  • Good onward connections to Europe and beyond

Challenge: You must first reach Cyprus, which may require flying via Saudi Arabia or Egypt.

7) India — Mumbai (BOM) or Delhi (DEL)

If eastbound routes are open from your location, India is a stable, fully operational aviation market.

  • Massive international connectivity
  • No airspace restrictions
  • Good for onward flights to Europe, Asia, and North America

This is more relevant if you are stranded in Oman or southern Gulf regions.

Where NOT to go (fully closed or non-operational)

These airports are not viable for onward travel right now:

  • Dubai (DXB, DWC) — fully closed until further notice
  • Abu Dhabi (AUH) — suspended operations
  • Doha (DOH) — airspace closed
  • Bahrain (BAH) — near‑total shutdown
  • Kuwait (KWI) — airspace restrictions
  • Tel Aviv (TLV) — closed
  • Iraq & Iran airports — closed or unsafe

Priority Ranking (Final List)

  1. Istanbul (IST), Türkiye — best global connectivity
  2. Jeddah (JED) / Riyadh (RUH), Saudi Arabia — closest major open hubs
  3. Cairo (CAI), Egypt — stable, high‑capacity hub
  4. Muscat (MCT), Oman — nearest functioning Gulf airport
  5. Aqaba (AQJ), Jordan — limited but possible
  6. Larnaca (LCA), Cyprus — safe European gateway
  7. Mumbai/Delhi, India — strong fallback if eastbound routes are open

The latest data from Cirium on cancelled flights:

TODAY CANCELLATIONS BY ARRIVAL COUNTRY MARCH 2

Arrival CountryFlights ScheduledCancelledCancel %
Saudi Arabia1,167          163 13.97%
United Arab Emirates1,026          774 75.44%
Egypt474           45 9.49%
Iran326           20 6.13%
Qatar322          263 81.68%
Israel171          138 80.70%
Oman106           24 22.64%
Jordan97           46 47.42%
Bahrain90           87 96.67%
Grand Total3,779       1,560 41.28%
  • We note that the airspace is closed in many countries of the Middle East, and so the cancellation rate should be 100% (for the UAE for example). However, some typically smaller airlines have not updated their schedules to officially cancel flights, or have simply not flown the flights.
  • For outbound and inbound arrivals and departures, roughly double the number of flights scheduled/cancelled. Aircraft typically/generally return to their home base every 24 hours.
  • There are around 900,000 seats per day scheduled to fly to the Middle East from points abroad, and within the Middle East. 

CANCELLATIONS BY MAJOR GLOBAL AIRLINES TO CERTAIN ARRIVAL COUNTRIES MARCH 2

AirlineArrival CountryFlights ScheduledCanceled
(TK) Turkish AirlinesBahrain1                   1 
Egypt7                 –   
Iran2                   2 
Jordan4                   4 
Oman1                 –   
Qatar1                   1 
Saudi Arabia14                   1 
Turkiye641                 31 
United Arab Emirates5                   5 
(SV) SaudiaEgypt18                 –   
Jordan4                   2 
Qatar1                   1 
Saudi Arabia380                   8 
Turkiye2                 –   
United Arab Emirates13                   5 
(QR) Qatar AirwaysBahrain2                   2 
Egypt3                   3 
Iran1                   1 
Jordan3                   3 
Oman3                   3 
Qatar247               216 
Saudi Arabia19                 19 
Turkiye2                   2 
United Arab Emirates11                 11 
(EK) EmiratesBahrain3                   3 
Egypt5                   5 
Iran1                   1 
Jordan2                   2 
Oman1                   1 
Saudi Arabia10                 10 
Turkiye3                   3 
United Arab Emirates236               227 
(FZ) FlydubaiBahrain3                   3 
Egypt3                   3 
Iran8                   8 
Israel10                 10 
Jordan1                   1 
Oman5                   5 
Qatar6                   6 
Saudi Arabia22                 22 
Turkiye3                   3 
United Arab Emirates168               168 
(EY) Etihad AirwaysBahrain3                   3 
Egypt2                   1 
Israel5                   5 
Jordan1                   1 
Oman3                   2 
Qatar4                   4 
Saudi Arabia14                 11 
Turkiye1                   1 
United Arab Emirates160               143 
(FAD) FlyadealEgypt8                 –   
Saudi Arabia180                   1 
Turkiye2                 –   
United Arab Emirates2                 –   
(G9) Air ArabiaBahrain4                   3 
Egypt4                   4 
Iran1                 –   
Jordan2                   2 
Oman2                   2 
Qatar7                   5 
Saudi Arabia15                 15 
Turkiye2                   2 
United Arab Emirates122                 45 
(6E) IndiGoBahrain1                   1 
Oman3                   1 
Qatar8                   4 
Saudi Arabia15                   4 
Turkiye2                   1 
United Arab Emirates39                 17 
(LY) El AlIsrael60                 52 
United Arab Emirates2                   2 
(AI) Air IndiaQatar3                   3 
Saudi Arabia4                   4 
United Arab Emirates11                 11 
(BA) British AirwaysBahrain1                   1 
Egypt3                 –   
Israel1                   1 
Jordan1                   1 
Qatar2                   2 
Saudi Arabia1                 –   
Turkiye3                 –   
United Arab Emirates4                   4 
(W6) Wizz AirEgypt1                 –   
Israel8                   7 
Turkiye1                 –   
United Arab Emirates3                   3 
(LH) LufthansaEgypt2                 –   
Israel4                   4 
Saudi Arabia3                   3 
Turkiye2                 –   
(KL) KLMIsrael1                   1 
Saudi Arabia2                   2 

The latest airline news:

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Update on the status of the airlines of the Gulf region

Click the image for the latest updates:

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March news slide show:

More airline news:

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Cirium: Analysis of the Middle East airspace closures

From Cirium:

Flight cancellations to the Middle East, as of 16:45 PM CET, 10:45 New York Saturday, February 28, 2026:

There are now closures of airspace in the UAE and Qatar. The three major airlines operating from there (Emirates, Qatar Airways, and Etihad) connect the Americas, Europe, Africa and Asia, and vice-versa through their hubs — around 90,000 transiting passengers per day (not including passengers destined for the Middle East.) Accordingly, as the conflict persists there will be major disruptions to international connecting travel to all regions. 

TODAY, CANCELLATIONS BY MAJOR MIDDLE EAST AIRLINES

Operating AirlineFlights ScheduledIs CancelledCancel %
(3L*) Air Arabia Abu Dhabi5635.36%
(3O) Air Arabia Maroc4000.00%
(EK) Emirates51219738.48%
(EY) Etihad Airways2999030.10%
(FZ) Flydubai36218551.10%
(G9) Air Arabia256218.20%
(GF) Gulf Air1385942.75%
(KU) Kuwait Airways983939.80%
(LY) El Al2200.00%
(QR) Qatar Airways53521940.93%
(RBG) Air Arabia Egypt2015.00%
(RJ) Royal Jordanian1131614.16%
(SV) Saudia542264.80%
(XY) Flynas33392.70%

Cancellations remain smaller for tomorrow, March 1, however, that will likely grow overnight or for however long the conflict continues.

TODAY, CANCELLATIONS BY ARRIVAL COUNTRY

Arrival CountryFlightsIs CancelledCancel %
Saudi Arabia1,2771098.54%
United Arab Emirates1,06737334.96%
Qatar33517050.75%
Iran*307289.12%
Kuwait1704828.24%
Oman1221915.57%
Israel1075248.60%
Jordan1052422.86%
Bahrain1024544.12%
Grand Total3,59286824.16%

*Data from Iran is incomplete due to feeds being down.

Air Canada’s first Airbus A321XLR

Air Canada announced:

Our first Airbus A321XLR lifted off for its inaugural flight in Hamburg and we want you to soar along. 

Sleek, efficient and built for long‑range productivity, this jet is ready to go far.

Hot New Photo (click photo for the details on the new type):

Air Canada Airbus A321-271NY WL (A321XLR) D-AVZG (C-GXLR) (msn 12696) XFW (Gerd Beilfuss). Image: 967977.

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Lufthansa adds an Airbus A380 (D-AIMH) to the XXL Crane fleet

Lufthansa announced:

To mark Lufthansa’s 100th founding anniversary, the world’s largest passenger aircraft now also shines in a special blue design.Yesterday evening, the Airbus A380 landed at Munich Airport under flight number LH9901. It came from Shannon, Ireland, where it had been painted with an XXL crane and the lettering “1926 | 2026” and “100.”

35 colleagues worked on the Airbus A380 for exactly 34 days. They brought the 47-meter-long stylized crane on the aircraft to life and painted a total area of over 4,000 square meters. That is equivalent to about 16 tennis courts. The Airbus with the registration D-AIMH will start regular service in March.

The Airbus A380 is already the fourth aircraft to feature this extraordinary design. At the beginning of the month, a freshly painted blue Airbus A350-900 landed in Munich. A Boeing 787-9 and an Airbus A320neo, both based in Frankfurt, are also flying in the “100th anniversary colors.” Tomorrow, Friday, another Airbus A320neo with an XXL crane is expected in Munich.

A Boeing 747-8 and an Airbus A350-1000 will follow in the coming weeks. A total of seven special liveries will then be in service to mark the 100th anniversary of the founding of the first “Luft Hansa”. The aircraft will receive the special design either as part of a regular repainting program or, in the case of new deliveries, as their initial paint job at the factory. This means that there will be only minimal additional costs for this special fleet appearancein Lufthansa’s anniversary year.

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American carries legacy forward with $1 billion investment in MIA concourse expansion

Building on nearly 40 years of commitment to Miami, American Airlines and its partners are defining the next generation of travel at Miami International Airport (MIA). Today, CEO Robert Isom and airline officials joined representatives from Miami-Dade County, Miami-Dade Aviation Department (MDAD) and local, state, federal and community partners to unveil plans and renderings for a reimagined Concourse D, which will enhance operations, elevate the customer experience and make international travel more seamless.

American’s legacy, Miami’s future

Set to break ground in 2027, the Gate D60 project charts the next chapter of travel at MIA, with a new concourse expansion designed for a premier airport. Currently equipped to support ground operations for smaller regional jets, the new three-level Concourse D extension will create 17 new aircraft gates to accommodate larger aircraft and eliminate outside boarding. The project will expand a single shared boarding area to include adjoining boarding spaces for every gate to improve flow and provide customers with more space and comfort.

The project will expand a single shared boarding area to include adjoining boarding spaces for every gate to provide customers with more space and comfort. 

The expansion makes international travel more seamless with future capability to accommodate international arrivals and direct third-floor access to the MIA customs hall. The new concourse will feature bright, expansive spaces with sprawling indoor palm trees, as well as new dining and shopping options for travelers.

“The D60 expansion is one of the most monumental customer service improvements within our unprecedented airport-wide modernization plan, which will transform the passenger experience at MIA from the cabin to the curb over the next five years,” said Miami-Dade County Mayor Daniella Levine Cava.

Powering global connectivity

American’s current operations are around 400 departures a day. The airline plans to run its largest summer schedule ever this year and operate more than 380 peak daily flights from MIA to 155 destinations across 45 countries. American accounts for more than 60% of traffic at MIA and continues its streak of record flying. MIA serves as the airline’s international gateway, delivering an industry-leading network to Latin America and the Caribbean and giving customers access to more than 90 unique destinations, served only by American at MIA, including new service this year to Milan, Italy, and Bimini, Bahamas.

“American and Miami-Dade have built a partnership across decades that intertwines our success and vitality. We share a vision and legacy that has elevated Miami into the leading global gateway it is today — and positions us for exciting growth ahead,” said American’s VP of MIA Operations Juan Carlos Liscano. “Our continued momentum is powered by 15,500 MIA-based team members who reflect the vibrancy of the communities we serve and embody our pride in being Miami’s hometown airline. This expansion is a testament to our commitment for the long term — thanks to our customers, our team and our partners at Miami-Dade County.”

Propelling Miami-Dade forward

American has grown side by side with Miami for decades — providing global connectivity that puts Miami on the world stage, drives business development, attracts major events and fuels the local economy.

American is the largest for-profit employer in the county and partners with schools like George T. Baker Aviation Technical College and Florida Memorial University Wyman School of Aviation to build a pipeline of local talent. The airline proudly supports numerous charitable organizations across the region.

The new concourse will feature bright spaces with sprawling indoor palm trees, as well as new dining and shopping options.

Liscano just completed a two-year tenure as Chair of the Miami-Dade Beacon Council — the county’s official economic development organization committed to building a stronger Miami. During his tenure, business support to the Beacon Council increased by 57%, with two consecutive years of more than $1 million in support to the organization. His tenure was also marked by the first back-to-back $2 billion in capital investment and record job growth — paving the way for a brighter future for those who call South Florida home.

Premium options and seamless travel

As part of American’s customer-first focus, the airline has invested in MIA to elevate the customer journey and provide premium options for customers who expect more when they travel.

American recently announced its plans to open a new, state-of-the-art Flagship® lounge, along with a major expansion of its Admirals Club® facilities at MIA. Over the past year, the airline has installed new self-service kiosks that make check-in faster than ever and implemented technology that has saved thousands of customer connections systemwide.

The airline has made significant progress with its federal partners at the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) and Customs and Border Protection (CBP), in programs like TSA PreCheck Touchless ID and Enhanced Passenger Processing (EPP) that make security screening easier and quicker, while upholding the highest levels of security.

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FedEx “FWS” belly markings — A quiet tribute to founder Fred W. Smith

FedEx cargo aircraft now carry a distinctive but little-known tribute marking on their undersides — the initials “FWS,” standing for Frederick Wallace Smith, the visionary founder of the FedEx Corporation.

Smith founded the company in 1971 and launched flight operations on April 17, 1973, with 14 Dassault Falcon 20 jets delivering 186 packages to 25 cities from the Memphis hub on the first night.

His revolutionary hub-and-spoke overnight delivery concept, famously outlined in a Yale University term paper that reportedly received a mediocre grade, transformed the global logistics industry.

FedEx became the first US company to reach $1 billion in revenue within its first 10 years without mergers or acquisitions, and Smith served as Chairman and CEO for over five decades before transitioning to Executive Chairman in June 2022 and subsequently to Chairman Emeritus.

Frederick Wallace Smith passed away on January 13, 2025, at the age of 80.

The FWS belly marking is not limited to a single aircraft — it is an apparent fleet-wide feature applied across multiple FedEx aircraft types, including the Boeing 777F, Boeing 767-300F, Boeing 757-200F, and even the grounded McDonnell Douglas MD-11F freighters.

Copyright Photo: Ivan K. Nishimura

Photographers around the world have documented the marking on numerous registrations, including N867FD “Jaxson” (the pictured Boeing 777-FS2 above seen in Honolulu), N850FD, N886FD, N625FE, N604FE, N138FE, and N919FD, among others.

The marking is positioned on the aircraft’s underside, meaning it is only visible when an aircraft passes directly overhead.

FedEx has never officially publicized the FWS belly marking in its official corporate communications or press materials. It is understood within the aviation community and among FedEx employees as a quiet, permanent tribute to the company’s founder rather than a promotional branding exercise.

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Spirit Airlines Reaches Agreement in Principle on Key Terms of Restructuring Support Agreement with Its Secured Creditors


Emergence from Chapter 11 expected in late spring or early summer

DANIA BEACH, Fla., Feb. 24, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Spirit Aviation Holdings, Inc., parent company of Spirit Airlines, LLC (“Spirit” or the “Company”), today announced that Spirit has completed another significant milestone in its restructuring by reaching an agreement in principle on the key terms of a restructuring support agreement with its existing DIP lenders and secured noteholders. The agreement in principle will provide Spirit with the financial support needed to finalize its restructuring and complete the remaining changes necessary to optimize the Company’s fleet, network and cost structure. Spirit intends to emerge from Chapter 11 in late spring or early summer as a strong low-cost, value-driven carrier offering Guests basic and premium products at the lowest fares in the sky.

“This agreement in principle is the result of months of hard work and allows Spirit to move toward completing its transformation,” said Dave Davis, President and Chief Executive Officer. “Spirit will emerge as a strong, leaner competitor that is positioned to profitably deliver the value American consumers expect at a price they want to pay.”

Key aspects of the new Spirit:

  • Optimized Network: Spirit will align its network and capacity to routes and periods of strongest consumer demand. This includes higher aircraft utilization during peak days while reducing off-peak flying, as well as the flexibility to adjust to seasonal demand across markets.
  • More Premium Choices: Spirit will expand its Spirit First and Premium Economy offerings, maintaining its position as the industry price leader, while focusing on value. The Company will also make additional enhancements to its Free Spirit® and co-brand programs to encourage Guest loyalty.
  • Stronger Financials: Upon emergence, the Company will have further reduced its cost structure, expanding its cost advantage compared to legacy and other airlines. It is expected that Spirit’s debt and lease obligations will be reduced from $7.4 billion pre-filing to approximately $2.1 billion post-emergence.

“I am grateful to our Team Members for their dedication and unwavering commitment to our Guests throughout our restructuring,” Davis added. “I also want to thank our Guests for continuing to choose Spirit to connect them to the people and places that matter most.”

During the restructuring process, Guests can continue to book, travel and use tickets, credits and loyalty points as normal.

oneworld Names Ole Orvér Chief Executive Officer

FORT WORTH, Texas, Feb. 23, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — oneworld® today named seasoned aviation leader Ole Orvér as its new chief executive officer. He will join the alliance on 1 April, 2026.

A Swedish national, Orvér brings more than 20 years of industry experience to the role. He most recently served as Chief Commercial Officer at oneworld member airline Finnair, where he transformed the airline’s commercial and network strategy and introduced major new revenue and loyalty initiatives.  

“We are pleased to welcome Ole as CEO of oneworld as the alliance leads the world in redefining the full breadth of value it provides to member airlines and their customers,” said Robert Isom, American Airlines Chief Executive Officer and current Chairman of oneworld’s Governing Board. “With his proven track record of driving commercial performance, deep knowledge of airline partnerships, and extensive international experience, he will continue to deliver on the slate of forthcoming customer-first initiatives that further strengthen oneworld’s position as the world’s premium airline alliance.”

Prior to Finnair, Orvér served as Senior Vice President – Network Management at oneworld member Qatar Airways. Previously he served in leadership roles at Air Berlin, LOT Polish Airlines and SAS Scandinavian Airlines. He holds a degree in Economics from Mid Sweden University, and a certification from the Strategic Thinking and Leadership Growth Program at the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania.

“I am honored to be joining oneworld at a pivotal moment for global travel,” said Orvér. “Together with our member airlines, we will continue the work to showcase the world’s premium alliance, elevate the customer journey, and unlock new tools and technology. By combining our global reach with shared innovation and a relentless focus on excellence, I look forward to delivering even greater value to our members, their customers, and the communities we serve.” 

Orvér replaces outgoing CEO Nathaniel Pieper who recently took on the chief commercial role at American Airlines. “On behalf of the Governing Board, we also extend our sincere thanks to Nat for his leadership and the significant contributions he made during his time as CEO,” Isom said.

Orvér will lead oneworld’s continued mission to deliver enhanced customer benefits through greater member integration and advancements in technology. He will report to the alliance’s Governing Board of member airline CEOs.

Vietnam Airlines Finalizes Order for 50 Boeing 737 MAX Airplanes

Boeing and Vietnam Airlines announced today the Vietnamese flag carrier finalized its first Boeing single-aisle order for 50 737 MAX airplanes. The addition of the 737-8 will enable Vietnam Airlines’ domestic and regional route growth plans as air travel demand continues to rise across Southeast Asia.   

Vietnam Airlines will gain reliability and capacity by introducing the 737-8, as the country’s air traffic is expected to double to more than 75 million annual passengers over the next 10 years. As the market’s most versatile single-aisle airplane, the 737-8 can carry up to 200 passengers depending on configuration with a range of up to 3,500 nautical miles (6,480 km) for the airline’s short- and medium-haul network expansion.

Vietnam Airlines currently operates 17 787 Dreamliners, serving regional and international routes between Vietnam and Europe. Together, the 737 MAX and 787 deliver 20-25% fuel-use improvement compared to the airplanes they replace, supporting the airline’s network expansion while lowering operating costs.

Boeing is active in Vietnam’s commercial aviation sector, supply chain, technical training and university partnerships, and maintains offices in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City.